You have heard the saying “you learn from your mistakes”, we all have.
Do you believe we actually learn from our mistakes?
I believe that we can learn from our mistakes but many of us don’t.
Every day I see newbie traders making the same mistake they made the day before. This is because they don’t know how to learn from their mistakes in Forex.
Learning from your mistakes in Forex is not something that just happens… It is something that you have to make happen.
Why don’t we learn from our mistakes
Think back to the last trade you lost because of a mistake. Do you remember the mistake you made? You probably do.
Now think back to every bad trade you took in the last six months. Do you remember all of those trades and the mistakes you made on them?
When you take a bad trade you may learn from it. However, what you learn is quickly forgotten.
If you truly want to learn from your mistakes you need to turn your mistakes into a lesson.
Turn mistakes into a lesson
Some traders tell themselves that every loss in a lesson. The truth is that you need to turn a loss into a lesson. You don’t learn by losing, you learn by analysing why you lost and planning out how not to do it again.
How do you turn losses into lessons?
1. Figure out why you lost
First you need to figure out why you lost the trade. Not all trades fail because of mistakes. Some trades simply do not work out. To figure out if you made a mistake start by asking yourself the two questions below.
- Did I follow my trading plan?
- Did I follow my money management plan?
If you answer now to either of these questions, you know you have made a mistake and you can move on to the next step. If you followed your rules and the trade didn’t work out you do not need to go on to step two.
2. Analyze the mistake
Next you need to understand what your mistake was specifically.
If you answered ‘no’ to the question about your money management plan, you need to analyze what part of your plan you did not follow. Maybe your stop loss was too tight or you traded too many lots. Whatever the specific reason is, you need to figure it out.
Once you figure out precisely what the mistake was, write it down. Use pen and paper or a Google/Word doc, whatever you are comfortable with. Here is an example:
EUR/USD Long @ 2014-01-10 03:00 GMT
Entry @ 1.3520 – Stop @ 1.3500 – Target @ 1.3600 – Stop was hit
Mistake: I was afraid of losing money so I set my stop loss too tight.
The first two lines are the trade information. This includes the date and time on line one. Followed by the entry, stop, target and result on line two. Finally on line three is the important part, the mistake you made.
3. Figure Out a Solution
This part is essential. Knowing you made a mistake is good. Not having a solution for that mistake is bad.
Once you understand the mistake, the solution is usually easy to come up with. Using the example I started above, here is the solution.
EUR/USD Long @ 2014-01-10 03:00 GMT
Entry @ 1.3520 – Stop @ 1.3500 – Target @ 1.3600 – Stop was hit
Mistake: I was afraid of losing money so I set my stop loss too tight.
Solution: I need to write down my stop loss rules on a piece of paper and review them before I enter a trade. I need to remind myself that my maximum stop is defined by my maximum allowable risk. So there is nothing wrong with using my maximum stop.
The key thing to remember when writing a solution is to be as detailed as possible. I could simply have written “don’t use a tight stop” but that would be of little use.
Why This is Important
Learning from mistakes is something you need to work on.
When boxers fight their coach records every second of the fight. After the fight is over, win or lose, the coach reviews the video. By reviewing the video the coach is able to spot all the mistakes his student made. Once the coach knows the mistakes he knows what his student needs to work on. This doesn’t just happen in boxing, it happens in almost all sports.
In trading I use a similar concept. I commit all my mistakes to paper. This way I can identify where I went wrong and train myself not to make the same mistake in future.
The idea is to make identifying mistakes and formulating solutions part of your trading plan. Once you incorporate the solution into your plan you will find it easier to avoid the mistake in future.
On that note, here’s some homework I would like fore you to do.
Think back to your latest losing trade and use the strategy above to analyses that trade. Make today, right now, the first step into turning your Forex losses into lessons. Don’t put it off.
When you do, let me know about it by leaving a comment below.
GrahamB
I do plot of my ‘trade charts’ good and bad so I have a record of what Ive achieved (or not). I right a short description of what went right or wrong. (on the chart plot) Being on the learning curve Its still hard to take the bad trades on the chin but its still early days.
From these post trade descriptions (analysis) I do understand that these are good lessons.
Having my charts showing ‘valid’ SR areas is the key, If your SR’s areas are not in the right place your trading blind and decisions to enter a trade without are just asking to be punished.
Easygojoe
I’m new to this system, and am absorbing everything I can. Based on this post, does anybody else grab a screen shot of the trade with all of the setup and whatnot right there and save it so that it can be reviewed within the framework of when the trade was taken? This just occured to me, and I was thinking it might be helpful?
Rosmo
I too for example made mistakes on wrong SR and and secondly hit by news…. Learn not to trade when news is around, but the hard part is that to get out on a loosing trade was so heavy and then got hit by a heavy news. boom.
caseystubbs
Nick, Great Article. It reminds me of the sayin. “Fool me once shame on you, fool me twice shame on me.”
I think that if we as traders figure this out we will be able to dramatically improve our trading. Thanks for sharing this article and reminding that fixing the small stuff will help us make big improvements.
I am going to apply this to my trading today.
Freevestor
The problem many traders face is that they don’t want to admit they made a mistake when things went wrong or they don’t understand basic trading setups. Waiting for a trader’s awakening in the midst of a slide is like waiting for an alcoholic to go to AA. Nobody wants to see traders reach rockbottom because they either give up or relapse.
We often have to kick some of our traders in the butt to tell them why they are not trading profitably. For a beginning trader getting (1) Timeframe Expectations (2) Target Price (3) Tolerable Loss settled, is a major step in the right direction. Even if the trader is botching things up, doing those three things right is crucial. From there entry points and trading strategy becomes the discussion and that is where you want traders to be at the very worst.
Crawl: Just getting a feel of what everything is and experiencing the market live in demo environment.
Walk: Getting the trade order and expectation habits proper.
Run: Figuring out entries, strategies, and approaches that work.
Sprint or Marathon: Sprint is for our friends that are mastering the art of the scalp. Marathon is for our much longer term position holders.
Piptrips
Great reminder of what a clearly thought out trade journal can help with.
justin
i like this article, losing is part of learning in forex